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ZORA or nonrelativistic calculation?
The first question to ask is: am I going to do a ZORA
calculation to include scalar relativistic effects? This is
recommendable for
systems containing heavy nuclei, but there is no objection to doing a
ZORA
calculation for a system with light atoms only, as the required CPU
time does
not increase very much if ZORA is used.
If you are doing a ZORA calculation,
you will need the ZORA basis sets which can be found in
$ADFHOME/atomicdata/ZORA.
You may also use the all electron basis sets from the ET or AUG directory,
but be aware that these were optimized to non-relativistic calculations.
Currently the ZORA basis sets cover the entire
periodic table and besides all electron basis sets
offer a choice of frozen cores.
At present the ZORA directory does not contain basis sets with very diffuse functions,
which may be required in calculations for hyperpolarizabilities or high-lying
excitation energies, but for the lighter elements (H-Kr) you can certainly
use the all-electron basis sets from the ET or AUG directory.
Warning: in a ZORA calculation use only the
frozen core basis sets coming from the $ADFHOME/atomicdata/ZORA directory,
or use all electron basis sets.
If you do not use ZORA, your basis sets should come from the directories
SZ, DZ,
DZP, TZP, TZ2P (old names I-V), or one of the ET or AUG basis sets.
Alternatively,
you could make your own new ET basis set using the utility programs
described
below. For many of the heavy elements only ZORA basis sets are
available, but
for such elements it would be inadvisable to do nonrelativistic
calculations
anyway. For light elements the ZORA and normal basis sets should be
identical
except for the description of the frozen core. Usually the ZORA basis
sets
contain much steeper basis and fit functions to accurately describe the
core
region.
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