Solvents and other environments

The solvation methods SCRF (Self-Consistent Reaction Field) and VSCRF (Vertical Excitation SCRF) are no longer supported in ADF 2024. They are available in older versions; see the ADF 2023 manual on SCRF and VSCRF.

• COSMO: Conductor-like Screening Model
• SM12: Solvation Model 12
• Quild
• Hybrid Engine (QM/MM, QM/QM’)
• DIM/QM: Discrete Interaction Model/Quantum Mechanics
• QM/FQ: Quantum Mechanics/Fluctuating Charges (and Fluctuating Dipoles)
• QM/ωFQ: Quantum Mechanics/Frequency-Dependent Fluctuating Charges (and Fluctuating Dipoles)
• FDE: Frozen Density Embedding
• 3D-RISM: 3D Reference Interaction Site Model