Highlights with ‘spectroscopy’

Tungsten NMR spin-spin couplings in polyoxometalates

Polyoxometalates (POM) are a class of clusters based on MO6 octahedra where M is tungsten or molybdenum, often containing a further heteroatom at the center. POMs are finding extensive application in materials chemistry, catalysis and...

A 120 atom tetrahedral silver cluster modeled with ADF

Professor Christine Aikens of Kansas State University and Professor George Schatz of Northwestern University and their co-workers have collaborated on a number of works exploring the electronic spectroscopy of metal nanoparticles with time dependent density...

Modeling the 32 Electron Rule for Heavy Element Compounds

Inorganic chemists are all familiar with the “18-electron rule” for transition metal complexes.   Logically, this leads to a 32-electron rule for inner transition complexes, in which the f orbitals must also play a role....

Lithium – Ammonia solution modeled at the molecular level

In a recent edition of Angewandte Chemie, Eva Zurek, now at the University at Buffalo, along with Peter P. Edwards at the University of Oxford and Roald Hoffmann at Cornell University published a detailed computational...

NMR of a Lead – Platinum superatom

“Superatomic” molecules and ions are fascinating species in which polyatomic clusters exhibit properties generally associated with single atoms. One of these such metal clusters, [Pt@Pb12]2-, has drawn the attention of Boris Le Guennic at Université...

Pt σ-donation induces strong relativistic effects on 29Si NMR

Relativistic effects usually scale with the square of the atomic number, thereby really affecting the chemical structure and reactivity of heavy elements. If a light atom is interacting with a heavy atom, however, it can...

Charge density and NMR unravel Ni-agostic bonding

To pin down the nature of the β-agostic bond in late transition metal complexes, Scherer (Augsburg) and coworkers synthesized [(DCpH)Ni(dtbpe)]+[BF4]– (DCp = dicyclopentadiene, dtbpe = tBu2PCH2CH2PtBu2), a rigid β-agostic complex. In a combined experimental and...

A coupled TDDFT – atomistic electrodynamics model to study excitations in adsorbate-nanoparticle systems

Morton and Jensen from Penn State have developed a frequency-dependent QM/MM method, the discrete interaction model/quantum mechanics (DIM/QM) model, with which optical properties of molecules adsorbed on surfaces of nanoparticles can be studied. The response...

NEXAFS spectra of (metallo)phthalocyanines with DFT-TS

With the DFT transition state approximation (DFT-TS) researchers from Trieste have calculated the fine structure near the K absorption edge of C and N atoms in free (H2), Cu, and Ni phthalocyanines (Pc). When core...

Ru L2,3-edges XANES specta of a di-Ruthenium catalyst

L2,3-edges X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectra – transitions from 2p to εs and εd levels – contain important information about the electronic structure of transition metals in materials and molecules. To correctly interpret...